Research Paper On Wood Eating Catfish

Pirarucu

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Jan 6, 2010
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Gold Coast (Queensland)
This is a thorough research article on wood eating catfish (A Must Read)

By...D. P. German
Department of Zoology, University of Florida,
Gainesville, FL, USA

D. P. German
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology,
University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA

PDF Format Link (Wood Eating Catfish); http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/60/art%3A10.1007%2Fs00360-009-0381-1.pdf?auth66=1364677701_de54dd70ce3cc320aa64f3b3308652d5&ext=.pdf

Donovan P German; http://www.faculty.uci.edu/profile.cfm?faculty_id=5858
 

dw1305

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Hi all,
Good post, it is very interesting study, and well worth a read.

He has recently joint authored another paper with Nathan Lujan & Kirk Winemiller "Do wood-grazing fishes partition their niche?: morphological and isotopic evidence for trophic segregation in Neotropical Loricariidae" <http://german.bio.uci.edu/images/PDF/Lujan%20et%20al.%20%282011%29%20Funct%20Ecol_print.pdf>

I've had some correspondence with Dr German in the past and there is a post here <http://www.plecoplanet.com/forum/showthread.php?p=19801> with his conclusion on Panaque and "xylophagy":
So, just to summarize what I think these fish are doing… the wood-eating catfishes dig into decaying wood and efficiently digest wood degradation products that environmental microbes are making available as they degrade wood. The fish also have elevated digestive enzyme activities (e.g., N-acetyl-b-D-glucosaminidase) suggestive that they digest fungi within the wood matrix. Thus, they likely get “energy” from the degraded wood. The stable isotopic signatures (carbon and nitrogen) of wild-caught wood-eating catfishes certainly suggest that they get their protein from fungi and amorphous detritus, and we find periphyton and amorphous detritus in their guts (in addition to the wood; see the “inside the guts” paper where I do a detailed gut content analysis of wild-caught fish). Basically, the fish have to get their nitrogen from somewhere other than the wood detritus (there isn’t much N in wood anyway). The fish certainly ingest wood, they just don’t use the same “pathway” to obtain energy from it as a termite. Rather than harbouring an endosymbiotic community, they let the microbes in the environment do the work for them. This may be a function of living in an aquatic environment."
cheers Darrel
 
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Pirarucu

Member
Jan 6, 2010
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Gold Coast (Queensland)
Thanks Darrel for the link too (Do wood-grazing fishes partition their niche) i really enjoy reading Donovan's research and how he walks you thru them, it's a bit like he's saying jump in my car and enjoy the ride. I keep Panaques and Pterygoplichthys species and Hypostomus, i would never deprive them of wood, i think it be un-natural for these fish and when i see my sailfins lying on a dark piece of wood it just looks like they belong together and very natural. Anyways, thanks for the links and your view on this topic...Cheers. :thumbup:
 

Mark421

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Aug 19, 2012
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Interesting article (I will be honest I haven't read it all yet). It's always good to get some interesting information on the fish we keep that isn't just aquarium related.
 

Lornek8

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Apr 21, 2009
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Hawaii
Thanks Darrel for the link too (Do wood-grazing fishes partition their niche) i really enjoy reading Donovan's research and how he walks you thru them, it's a bit like he's saying jump in my car and enjoy the ride. I keep Panaques and Pterygoplichthys species and Hypostomus, i would never deprive them of wood, i think it be un-natural for these fish and when i see my sailfins lying on a dark piece of wood it just looks like they belong together and very natural. Anyways, thanks for the links and your view on this topic...Cheers. :thumbup:
Of note is that ptergoplichtys is not considered a wood eater, nor are all hypostomus. The particular hypostomus mentioned in the article is part of the cochliodon group of hypostomus which have spoon-shaped teeth like panache.